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Thursday, September 9, 2010      

 
 
Quran Burning Bid Draws Global Outrage
 

 TEHRAN (Dispatches) - A US church's plan to burn copies of Islam's holy book on the anniversary of the September 11, 2001 attacks has ignited worldwide condemnation.
 Top US commander in Afghanistan General David Petraeus warned on Monday that the action could put the lives of American soldiers involved in wars overseas at risk.
 US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has also hit out at the Dove World Outreach Center's plan, stressing that it is "disrespectful and disgraceful."
 The US State Department also called the move "un-American," while the US Attorney General Eric Holder called the idea "idiotic and dangerous."
 On Tuesday, White House spokesman Robert Gibbs also expressed concern over the plan saying that "any type of activity like that, which puts our troops in harm's way would be a concern."
 Despite the rhetorical condemnation of the plan by US official for apparent consequences on American soldiers overseas, no legal measure has been sought to block the offensive move, which is widely considered as racist.
 The Vatican and NATO have also blasted the Florida church's scheme.
 Many Muslim countries, including Pakistan, Afghanistan, India and Indonesia have already held massive demonstrations against the US church's intent.
 Despite the global outrage, Pastor Terry Jones, the organizer of the event, said he will go ahead with his plan.
 He claims that the torching of the Quran "will send a clear message to the radical element of Islam."
 Interestingly, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg has defended the Florida pastor's decision.
 While calling the burning of the Muslim holy book "distasteful," he said that he permitted the act because of his commitment to freedom of speech. "The First Amendment protects everybody," Bloomberg said on Tuesday. "You can't say that we're going to apply the First Amendment to only those cases where we are in agreement."
 Despite claims that America embraces all religions and faiths, anti-Muslim sentiments have been on the rise across the United States.
 Arson attacks against mosques are growing; American Muslims receive frequent threats because of their religious identity.
 Attorney General Eric Holder is calling the planned burning of the Quran at a Florida church idiotic and dangerous.
 That's the word from religious leaders who met with Holder for nearly an hour Tuesday to discuss recent attacks on Muslims and mosques around the United States.
 The meeting was closed to reporters, but a Justice Department official who was present confirmed that Holder said that the plan by the Rev. Terry Jones to burn copies of the Quran at his church in Gainesville, Fla., Saturday was idiotic.
 The official, who requested anonymity because the meeting was private, also said Holder was quoting Gen. David Petraeus when he used the word dangerous.
 The Vatican, too, said on Wednesday that the planned mass burning of copies of the Quran in the US state of Florida would be "an outrageous and grave gesture."
 The Vatican's Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue said in a statement it had "received with great concern the news of the proposed 'Quran Burning Day,'" scheduled for the anniversary of the September 11 attacks.
 "Each religion, with its respective sacred books, places of worship and symbols, has the right to respect and protection," the council said.
 The council said "deplorable acts of violence" like the September 11 attacks by Al-Qaeda cannot be counteracted by such acts.
 Thousands of Indonesian Muslims rallied outside the US Embassy in Jakarta on Saturday and Sunday to denounce the American church's plan to mark the anniversary of the 9/11 terrorist attacks by burning copies of the Quran.
 About 3,000 members of an Islamic group marched to the US Embassy in downtown Jakarta waving banners and posters condemning the plan. The group organized similar rallies in five other cities across Indonesia, the world' largest Muslim nation.
 Pastor Terry Jones in Gainesville, Fla., either is looking for a way to boost the size of his 50-member congregation, or he really thinks the best way to spread Christianity's message is to stage a public spectacle and destroy the holy book of another major world religion.
 Indonesian demonstrators rally outside the U.S. embassy in Jakarta to protest a Florida church's plans to burn copies of the Quran
 
 
 Leader: Iran Will Circumvent Sanctions

 
 TEHRAN (Press TV) - The Leader of the Islamic Revolution has warned against international sanctions against Iran over its nuclear energy program, saying Iran will thwart sanctions.
 "The Iranian authorities and nation will undoubtedly circumvent sanctions (against the country) and render them ineffective just as they did over the past three decades and will move ahead with progress and development," said Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei in a meeting with Iranian industrialists and manufacturers on Tuesday.
 The Leader stressed the importance of creating a "truly resistant economy" to counter sanctions and economic pressure by arrogant powers.
 He reiterated that the enemies seek to frustrate the Iranian people by exerting economic pressure on the country with the intent of turning the nation against the government by blaming it for poor economic performance.
 Ayatollah Khamenei said their goal is to cut ties between the government and nation.
 However, they have not known the Iranian nation and are mistaken in their calculations.
 The Leader urged Iranian officials to collaborate closely to bring about growth and development in the country.
 Under intense political pressure from the US, the United Nations Security Council imposed a fourth round of sanctions on Iran on June 9 over the country's nuclear energy activities. The US and the European Union then brought additional unilateral sanctions on the Islamic Republic.
 In addition to the Security Council's resolution, the United States and European Union imposed additional unilateral sanctions on the Islamic Republic in an effort to cripple Iran's economy and bend the country's resolve in continuing with its peaceful nuclear program.
 
 
 Lawmakers Criticize Ahmadinejad

 
 TEHRAN (Press TV) - Iranian lawmakers have cautioned President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, in a written notice, to avoid conducting parallel tasks in the country's foreign policy.
 122 Majlis (parliament) members criticized President Ahmadinejad for carrying out parallel task in the foreign policy and selecting special envoys for Middle East, Asia, Afghanistan and Caspian Sea affairs, said Mohammad Dehghan, member of the Majlis presiding board, on Tuesday.
 The lawmakers argued that the appointment of special presidential envoys in the foreign policy arena is "against the law," urging President Ahmadinejad to stick to guidelines recently offered by of the Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei.
 The lawmakers' reaction came after President Ahmadinejad appointed special envoys for Middle East, Asia, Afghanistan and Caspian Sea affairs.
 In separate decrees issued on August 22, the Iranian chief executive appointed Esfandiyar Rahim-Mashaei, Hamid Baqaei, Mohammad Mehdi Akhoundzadeh and Abolfazl Zohrehvand as his special envoys for the Middle East, Asian affairs, Caspian Sea and Afghanistan affairs, respectively.
 Meanwhile, Foreign Ministry Spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast urged the government to avoid adopting measures that may "weaken the country's foreign policy system," saying" the foreign ministry is the place where foreign policy decisions are finalized."
 The Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki also censured Hamid Baqaei, President's special envoy for Asian affairs, saying the foreign policy is "not a place for crude remarks."
 Mottaki further called on government officials to avoid raising country's costs in the foreign policy sector "in the current situation."
 
  
 West Stalling Nuclear Talks
 
TEHRAN (FNA)- Iran's Representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Ali Asqar Soltaniyeh blasted certain western countries for halting the talks between Iran and the Vienna Group (the IAEA, the US, Russia and France) on the supply of nuclear fuel for the Tehran research reactor.
 "We are still waiting for the Vienna Group's firm response but the political maneuverings and the attempts made by certain countries for exerting pressure and setting preconditions is the reason behind the delay in their (Vienna Group's) response," Soltaniyeh said.
 He reiterated that such attitudes by the world powers are the reason for Iran's tendency towards the supply of 20% enriched nuclear fuel through domestic plans.
  Iran says it will continue its enrichment since it cannot depend on foreign sources forever to get the required fuel.
  After Iran announced to the IAEA last year that it had run out of nuclear fuel for its research reactor in Tehran, the Agency proposed a deal according to which Iran would send 3.5%-enriched uranium and receive 20%-enriched uranium from potential suppliers in return, all through the UN nuclear watchdog agency.
  The proposal was first introduced on October 1, when Iranian representatives and diplomats from the Group 5+1 held high-level talks in Geneva.
 But France and the United States, as potentials suppliers, stalled the talks soon after the start. They offered a deal which would keep Tehran waiting for months before it could obtain the fuel, a luxury of time that Iran could not afford as it is about to run out of 20-percent-enriched uranium.
 The Iranian parliament rejected the deal after technical studies showed that it would only take two to three months for any country to further enrich the nuclear stockpile and turn it into metal nuclear rods for the Tehran Research Reactor, while suppliers had announced that they would not return fuel to Iran any less than seven months.
 Iran then put forward its own proposal that envisaged a two-staged exchange. According to Tehran's offer, the IAEA would safeguard nearly one third of Iran's uranium stockpile inside the Iranian territory for the time that it took to find a supplier. The western countries opposed Tehran's proposal.
 After West's opposition to Iran's proposal, Iranian, Brazilian and Turkish officials on May 17 signed an agreement named the 'Tehran Declaration' which presented a solution to the longstanding standoff between Iran and potential suppliers of nuclear fuel. According to the agreement, Iran would send some 1200 kg of its 3.5% enriched uranium to Turkey in exchange for a total 120 kg of 20% enriched fuel.
 But again the western countries showed a negative and surprising reaction to the Tehran Declaration and sponsored a sanctions resolution against Iran at the UN Security Council instead of taking the opportunity presented by the agreement.
  Russia, France, and the US, in three separate letters, instead of giving a definite response to the Tehran Declaration, raised some questions about the deal, and the US took a draft sanctions resolution against Iran to the UN Security Council, which was later approved by the Council.  
 Iran in a letter responded to the questions raised by the Vienna Group on the Tehran Declaration and voiced its preparedness to hold talks.
 In a later move, IAEA Director-General Yukiya Amano proposed a plan to resume talks between the two sides, and Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki announced Tehran's agreement with Amano's proposal last month.
 "Iran is ready to take part in the meeting brokered by Amano," Mottaki said.
 He referred to Iran's letter to Amano in which the country had declared its readiness for talks with the Vienna Group and said, "Mr. Amano has forwarded the letter to other members of the group and it seems that he is arranging for holding the meeting."
Mottaki said that the country wants to determine and approve details of fuel swap through talks with Vienna Group.
 Finally, Head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) Ali Akbar Salehi said in August that talks between Tehran and the Vienna Group over the supply of nuclear fuel for the Tehran research reactor would hopefully take place in weeks.
 "The three states of Russia, France and the US, in their response to Iran's letter, have announced their readiness for holding a technical meeting about the details of the fuel swap on the basis of the 'Tehran Declaration'," Salehi said on the sidelines of a visit to Iran's first nuclear power plant in the southern port city of Bushehr in August.
  "We hope to have talks within the next one or two weeks," Salehi added.
 
 
 Iran to Produce 20 Radiomedicines

 TEHRAN (FNA) - Iran announced on Wednesday that its plans to synthesize 20 kinds of radiomedicine inside the country, stressing that its scientists are capable of supplying the 20%-enriched uranium needed for the production of such drugs.
 "Iran has gained the necessary preparedness to produce 20 radiomedicines and we will provide the 20% (enriched) fuel needed for the production of these medicines this year," Deputy Head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) for Planning, International and Parliamentary Affairs Massoud Akhavan-Fard told FNA.
 Reminding that the Tehran research reactor has long been used by producing radiomedicines, he announced that Iran plans to build four other research reactors in other parts of the country.
 AEOI Head Ali-Akbar Salehi had also announced in an earlier conference on radiomedicine here in Tehran in June that the country plans to build more research reactors for medicinal use.
 Salehi said that his organization is designing a reactor much powerful than the Tehran research reactor for radiomedicine production. The reactor will be put into operation soon, he added.
 Meanwhile, Akhavan-Fard referred to Iran's capability of producing the 20%-enriched uranium needed for the Tehran research reactor to synthesize radio-medicines, and said that the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has confirmed production of the needed fuel.
 "We plan to supply (all) the 20%-enriched fuel needed for the country by the end of this year (ending March 20)," he added.
 
 
 Day After Eid-ul-Fitr Holiday
 

 TEHRAN (IRNA) – The day after Eid-ul-Fitr became a nationwide holiday to mark the auspicious occasion.
 First Vice President Mohammad-Reza Rahimi said the government decided to declare the day after the auspicious occasion of Eid-ul-Fitr a holiday to give people the chance to enjoy the blessed period more.
 He said Saturday will be a holiday only if Friday is celebrated as the end of the holy month of Ramadan.
 According to the official, government employees will compensate for the holiday during the working days throughout the year.
 
 
 Enemies Fear Iran's Power
 
TEHRAN (FNA) - A senior Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) official said on Wednesday that Iran's military power has discouraged enemies from attacking the country.
 "The Islamic Republic of Iran's defensive power has increased the risk (of attack) and enemies have no more the courage to invade the country," Supreme Leader's Deputy Representative to the IRGC Mojtaba Zonnour told FNA on the sidelines of a Basij (volunteer forces) gathering in Iran's northern province of Semnan today.
 Zonnour also reminded enemies' threats against Iran since the victory of the Islamic Revolution in 1979, and stated that "threats against Iran are nothing new and our country has always been facing threats."